Evolution and God

GSS SCITEST4 asks

In your opinion, how true is this? … D. Human beings developed from earlier species of animals.

Frequency Distribution

HUMANS EVOLVED FROM ANIMALS

ROW
TOTAL

GODCOL TOTAL
Cells contain:
-Column percent
-N of cases
1
DEFINITELY TRUE
2
PROBABLY TRUE
3
PROBABLY NOT TRUE
4
DEFINITELY NOT TRUE
1: DONT BELIEVE 9.3
51
2.3
26
2.0
12
1.0
12
2.9
101
2: NO WAY TO FIND OUT 9.5
52
5.6
63
2.9
17
.4
5
3.9
137
3: SOME HIGHER POWER 18.6
102
13.7
155
5.2
31
1.8
22
8.8
310
4: BELIEVE SOMETIMES 5.5
30
5.8
66
3.0
18
.9
11
3.5
125
5: BELIEVE BUT DOUBTS 19.5
107
21.8
246
22.2
132
5.7
71
15.8
556
6: KNOW GOD EXISTS 37.7
207
50.8
574
64.7
385
90.4
1,133
65.2
2,299
100.0
549
100.0
1,130
100.0
595
100.0
1,254
100.0
3,528

Color coding: <-2.0 <-1.0 <0.0 >0.0 >1.0 >2.0 Z
N in each cell: Smaller than expected Larger than expected

As you would expect, this also holds for BIBLE:

Frequency Distribution

SCITEST4

ROW
TOTAL

BIBLECOL TOTAL
Cells contain:
-Column percent
-N of cases
1
DEFINITELY TRUE
2
PROBABLY TRUE
3
PROBABLY NOT TRUE
4
DEFINITELY NOT TRUE
1: WORD OF GOD 14.0
47
21.0
160
31.6
134
54.5
466
34.0
807
2: INSPIRED WORD 44.9
151
56.7
432
54.7
232
41.5
355
49.2
1,170
3: BOOK OF FABLES 39.6
133
21.7
165
12.5
53
3.3
28
15.9
379
4: OTHER 1.5
5
.7
5
1.2
5
.7
6
.9
21
100.0
336
100.0
762
100.0
424
100.0
855
100.0
2,377

The trend holds when you compare across groups by educational attainment. Here is a table of the average response to SCITEST4 (lower = better).

Main Statistics

DEGREE

ROW
TOTAL

GODCOL TOTAL
Cells contain:
-Means
-N of cases
0
LT HIGH SCHOOL
1
HIGH SCHOOL
2
JUNIOR COLLEGE
3
BACHELOR
4
GRADUATE
1: DONT BELIEVE 2.71
14
1.87
47
2.33
3
1.32
25
1.75
12
1.85
101
2: NO WAY TO FIND OUT 2.36
14
1.93
55
1.25
4
1.69
36
1.56
27
1.82
136
3: SOME HIGHER POWER 2.12
33
2.13
146
1.88
17
1.62
81
1.41
32
1.91
309
4: BELIEVE SOMETIMES 2.37
19
2.17
66
2.14
7
1.94
18
1.47
15
2.08
125
5: BELIEVE BUT DOUBTS 2.52
62
2.40
292
2.56
36
2.06
108
1.88
58
2.30
556
6: KNOW GOD EXISTS 3.06
414
3.20
1,251
3.07
146
2.82
344
2.38
132
3.06
2,287
2.89
556
2.88
1,857
2.81
213
2.37
612
2.00
276
2.72
3,514
Color coding: <-2.0 <-1.0 <0.0 >0.0 >1.0 >2.0 T
Mean in each cell: Smaller than average Larger than average

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